Smart Systems

Smart Systems are defined as miniaturized devices that incorporate functions of sensing, actuation and control.

They are capable of describing and analyzing a situation, and taking decisions based on the available data in a predictive or adaptive manner, thereby performing smart actions. In most cases the “smartness” of the system can be attributed to autonomous operation based on closed loop control, energy efficiency and networking capabilities.

A lot of Smart Systems evolved from Microsystems. They combine technologies and components from Microsystems technology (miniaturized electric, mechanical, optical and fluidic devices) with knowledge, technology and functionality from other disciplines like biology, chemistry, nano sciences or cognitive sciences. Major application fields of Smart Systems are manufacturing technologies, medical technologies, automotive, aerospace, safety and security, logistics and ICT.

In an industrial context, and when emphasising the combination of components with the aim of merging their functional and technical abilities into an interoperable system, the term Smart Systems Integration is used. This term reflects the industrial requirement and particular challenge of integrating different technologies, component sizes and materials into one system.